introduction
In our age of innovative technologies, it's hard to imagine life without computers, phones, game consoles and the like. Such things are in many, and now it turns out that they are used not only for work, but also for entertainment, and playing on the computer is their special kind. From a psychological point of view, these are activities with a high degree of involvement.In addition, computer games, unlike the usual ones, do not usually require the person to be physically active. Their numbers have increased significantly recently and the species has become very diverse. A human being can stare long and thoughtfully at the screen, waiting for an answer in the game of chess that has been started using the computational artificial intelligence of the computer. Alternatively, he can broaden his horizons and his knowledge of history by playing an exciting strategy game. Unfortunately, most often children prefer "shooters" that do not bring anything positive. Some games help in life, teach and develop various qualities, but these are few. It often happens that excessive gaming time leads not only to addiction, but also to mental disorders or even various diseases.
Analyze
Thanks to computer games, you can develop reaction speed, mindfulness and fine motor skills. The latter is due to active interaction with the keyboard. Also, while playing the game, you can learn foreign words or feel yourself in different roles: commander, pilot and soldier, detective, etc. The games will help you learn to navigate the map. They also develop a high level of abstract thinking and logic. This experience will teach the child to analyze her actions and make responsible decisions. However, this effect may not be present in all games; unfortunately, many games bring only negative moments for the upbringing of the child. Here we come to the most important thing - the disadvantages of computer games.
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In the computer age, it is impossible to imagine a teenager who does not understand and cannot play computer games. This entertainment satisfied not only children, but also adults who cannot get up from their “favorite activities” for hours. There are many opinions and discussions. Some claim that video games are great and that there is nothing wrong with that. Others categorically condemn this fact. So, let's try to understand what are the harms and benefits of computer games.
Arguments of video game opponents
Computer games harm the development of the human brain and can provoke aggressive behavior in children and young people. Computer games bore the children's generation, they become prone to violence and debauchery. Video games affect people more negatively than movies and television. Unlike television, video games require the active participation of the player; Therefore, this can have negative consequences for the behavior and psychology of the child. In addition, video games are often violent in nature, which increases the risk of people developing aggressive thoughts and behaviors. People in the real world often engage in the violence and aggression depicted in video games; this can have serious consequences. Excessive video game playing is believed to decrease a person's taste or willingness to help others. Video games often lead to social isolation, people spend less and less time communicating with family and friends. Another important detrimental effect of video games is that they affect a person's perception of men and women, as many of these games often present women as victims, which has dire consequences, such as women being beaten . Spending more time playing video games increases the risk of obesity.
Arguments of defenders of computer games
This process, like any other phenomenon, has its positive and negative aspects. We will try to consider the pros and cons of the influence of video games on the child's psyche and formulate ways to avoid possible negative consequences. At first, let's think about the positive aspects of playing video games. First, children develop cognitive abilities. It also trains abstract thinking skills. Even searching for games is an active process that stimulates thought. School teachers cannot teach the child many skills necessary to achieve the goal in the video game. For example, following the rules, solving complex problems, and using logic play key roles in many modern games. It cannot be denied that such an experience is very important for children, it will teach them to make conscious decisions and draw accurate conclusions. This is an indisputable advantage of video games. However, the games can affect the psyche of the child, since many of them present violence and examples of antisocial behavior.
Many virtual games have a history where children have to use the strictest and most aggressive methods to solve set tasks, commit acts of violence, which are even encouraged and rewarded. For example, there are games that involve the player, by controlling his hero, to kill, steal, steal, and shoot. This can lead to aggressive behavior in the child. To minimize the negative consequences of violent games, parents need to take some measures. Parents can limit the time that a child is given for computer games. However, it is necessary to give the child enough time for a game session so that he has time to achieve something in it. Don't take the mouse out of his hand after twenty minutes of play. When buying a computer game, you need to pay attention to the packaging. Some of them have rating and age restrictions depending on the content of the game; therefore, parents should monitor their children's hobbies and deny them access to games that are not suitable for age restrictions. Finally, we cannot forget that parents must show sensitivity and involvement in the child's occupation, to know how he perceives the development of the game. Summing up, it must be said that computer games undoubtedly have their positive effects, but there are also clear drawbacks. However, if parents take appropriate measures in time after assessing the situation, the burden of the bad influence of computer games can be easily avoided.
The games often promote smoking, alcoholism, drug addiction, violence and even cruelty; they also cause mental dependency and nervous breakdowns. In addition, eyesight deteriorates, and when playing at night, the biological regime is lost. After sitting in front of the computer for a long time, there is often severe fatigue, increased irritability, increased distractibility, and sometimes even hallucinations. Also, the child begins to unconsciously copy the behavior of the computer character. Because of this, it is likely that in real life you will do what you are used to in the game: steal, steal, or solve problems using violent methods.
Games take a long time, in connection with this there is a lack of live communication, disconnection from society, even a slowdown in intellectual development, as a result of which complexes can develop. There are times when, after playing the game, the child begins to spend real money on games. Players have a poorer appetite, and there is a chance that a person will die from exhaustion.
Diploma
In general, the onset of addiction to computer games is a serious mental disorder that requires treatment and medical monitoring, in addition to smoking, alcohol and drugs. People who have it spend much more time in a virtual world than in the real one. It becomes boring for them and not that interesting compared to games. Unfortunately, addiction can develop in both children and adults.
Like everything, computer games have good and bad aspects, but you have to remember that everything is good in moderation. In any case, let the child spend more time with true friends on the street and be physically active. Remember that sport can help overcome various complexes or difficulties in life. Try to limit the "communication" of the child with the computer, but do not forbid it in any way.